GANGPUTecnologia Ambiental

Industrial Energy Saving Retrofit

Steel Plant Fan and Pump Energy Saving Retrofit

Medium voltage VFD retrofit on induced draft fans and circulating water pumps, with throttling losses removed and closed loop pressure control added.

Medium voltage variable frequency drive cabinets installed for steel plant fans and pumps

Original condition

The problem on site

Fans and pumps were sized for maximum campaign and then throttled by dampers and valves for most of the year. Energy was billed per tonne of product with no sub-metering, so nobody could say where the loss was.

Engineering approach

What we designed and built

  1. 01Installed temporary metering on each drive to record load profile, operating hours and throttling position over four weeks.
  2. 02Compared the actual operating point with the pump and fan curves to identify oversized equipment and recirculation losses.
  3. 03Selected medium voltage drives with bypass cabinets so production can continue if a drive trips.
  4. 04Added closed loop control on furnace pressure and cooling water return temperature instead of manual damper setting.
  5. 05Repeated the metering after commissioning and issued a verification report with the calculation method.

Measured results

Before and after commissioning

Values recorded on this project under its own operating condition. Results at another plant depend on fuel, material, load profile and the local standard in force.

Before and after measurements for Steel Plant Fan and Pump Energy Saving Retrofit
ItemBeforeAfter
Retrofit scopeDamper and valve throttling control12 drives, 15 kW to 1,250 kW
Fan operating pointFar from best efficiency pointSpeed controlled to match load
Measured power savingBaseline metering installedSaving verified by before and after metering
Start-up currentDirect on line inrushSoft start with reduced mechanical stress

Outcome

How the system runs now

Twelve drives were commissioned across induced draft fans, circulating water pumps and a compressor. Power consumption at the same production rate dropped in line with the reduced speed operation, verified by the before and after metering protocol. The exact saving rate depends on the load profile of each machine.

Site records

Fabrication, erection and commissioning

Medium voltage variable frequency drive cabinets installed for steel plant fans and pumps
Medium voltage variable frequency drive cabinets installed for steel plant fans and pumps
Medium voltage VFD cabinet room during installation at an industrial plant
Medium voltage VFD cabinet room during installation at an industrial plant
Circulating water pump motor connected to a variable frequency drive
Circulating water pump motor connected to a variable frequency drive
Energy metering panel used for before and after verification
Energy metering panel used for before and after verification

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